翻訳と辞書 Words near each other ・ Nuclear magnetic resonance database method ・ Nuclear magnetic resonance decoupling ・ Nuclear magnetic resonance in porous media ・ Nuclear magnetic resonance logging ・ Nuclear magnetic resonance quantum computer ・ Nuclear magnetic resonance spectra database ・ Nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy ・ Nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy of carbohydrates ・ Nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy of nucleic acids ・ Nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy of proteins ・ Nuclear Deterrence Operations Service Medal ・ Nuclear Device (The Wizard of Aus) ・ Nuclear dimorphism ・ Nuclear disarmament ・ Nuclear Disarmament Party ・ Nuclear DNA ・ Nuclear doctrine of Pakistan ・ Nuclear dots ・ Nuclear Dream ・ Nuclear Dream (collection) ・ Nuclear drip line ・ Nuclear Drive ・ Nuclear Electric ・ Nuclear Electric Insurance Limited ・ Nuclear electric rocket ・ Nuclear electromagnetic pulse ・ Nuclear electronics ・ Nuclear Emergency Support Team ・ Nuclear emulsion ・ Nuclear energy Dictionary Lists mini英和辞書 mini和英辞書 Webster 1913 Latin-English FOLDOC Wikipedia English ウィキペディア

翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Nuclear DNA ： ウィキペディア英語版 Nuclear DNA Nuclear DNA, or nuclear deoxyribonucleic acid (nDNA), is DNA contained within a nucleus of eukaryotic organisms.〔(DNA - definition in the Medical dictionary )〕 Nuclear DNA encodes for the majority of the genome in eukaryotes, with DNA located in mitochondria and plastids coding for the rest. Nuclear DNA adheres to Mendelian inheritance, with information coming from two parents, one male and one female, rather than matrilineally, as in mitochondrial DNA.〔(Nuclear genome )〕 ==Structure== Nuclear DNA is a nucleic acid, a complex organic compound, found in the nucleus of eukaryotic organisms. Its structure is a double helix, with two strands wound around each other. This double helix structure was first described by Francis Crick and James D. Watson (1953) using data collected by Rosalind Franklin. Each strand is a long polymer chain of repeating nucleotides.〔http://encyclopedia2.thefreedictionary.com/Nuclear+DNA〕 Each nucleotide is composed of a five-carbon sugar, a phosphate group, and an organic base. Nucleotides are distinguished by their bases. There are the purines, large bases which include adenine and guanine, and pyrimidines, small bases which include thymine and cytosine. Chargaff's rules state that adenine will always pair with thymine and guanine will always pair with cytosine. The phosphate groups are held together by a phosphodiester bond and the bases are held together by hydrogen bonds.〔http://highered.mcgraw-hill.com/sites/0072437316/student_view0/chapter14/〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Nuclear DNA」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.